There Are No Children Here Essay - 978 Words

There Are No Children Here Alex Kotlowitz was a freelance journalist. In 1985 a friend came to him and asked him to write a text for a photo essay he was doing on (children living in poverty) for a Chicago magazine. That is when he met the Rivers brothers, Lafeyette, age ten, and Pharoah age seven. He spent only a few hours with them interviewing for the photo essay. Lafeyette had an impact on Kotlowitz. When asked what he wanted to be, Lafeyette responded with If I grow up, Id like to be a bus driver. Meaning, at ten years old, he wasnt sure if hed make it to adulthood. In 1988 Kotlowitz suggested to the boys mother, LaJoe, the idea of writing a book about Pharoah, Lafeyette and the other children in the neighborhood.†¦show more content†¦For the children there was a playground with swings and jungle gyms. The bricks were smooth, the windows were shimmering, and the walls were freshly painted white. The adolescents joined boys and girls clubs, marching bands, and other constructive organiza tions. Now things are different. The remnants of grass are dry brown patches, mostly dirt. Where there was once a playground, there is now a shooting. The bricks are now worn and tattered. The windows are either translucent or broken. And the walls are no longer white, rather a dull, yellowish color. Worst of all, instead of joining boys and girls clubs, the adolescents joined gangs. At the Henry Horner Homes, it was the Conservative Vice Lords that reigned. Led by Jimmie Lee, the gang was in charge of the project. Lafeyette and Pharoah knew all about Jimmie Lee. They knew to keep their distance, but Lee was not solely a villain. To outsiders he was merely a criminal, involved in drug-traffic, home invasions of dope flats, and other crimes. To the residents of the project, Lee was respected out of more than just fear. He never let young teens join his gang. He spoke to kids against gangs and drugs. He would put food on tables for families in need. He would shoe the children with torn shoes. Even a police officer referred to Lee as a gentleman. He had a love for children and really helped the kids at Henry Horner Homes. On the other hand,Show MoreRelatedThere Are No Children Here Essay2507 Words   |  11 PagesThere Are No Children Here The book â€Å"There Are No Children Here† follows the life of two young boys, Pharoah and Lafayette as they battle everyday life in the dangerous neighborhood of Henry Horner. Many of the life events of Pharoah and Lafayette’s book â€Å"There are no Children Here† can be tied to lessons in the book of â€Å"Juvenile Delinquency.† Some of the more prominent themes are macro level theories, critical theory of labeling, juvenile justice system, and drugs and gangs. In this book summaryRead MoreThere Are No Children Here2082 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"Chicago Slums: The Other America† Children are great imitators. So give them something great to imitate. (Anonymous)† In the 1980 Chicago slums this quote couldn’t be truer. The slums were/are a terrible place for not just children, but everyone to live. The Henry Horner homes in particular are full of death, drugs, and poverty. This may not seem like the greatest place for children to be raised, but for some, they know nothing different. The constant gang trouble, drug trafficking, and hidingRead MoreAnalysis Of There Are No Children Here1160 Words   |  5 PagesJackson Evans Sociology Dr. Wernet 11/4/17 There are no Children Here The book â€Å"There Are No Children Here† by Alex Kotlowitz details the challenges two young boy’s face by being raised in the inner city housing project (Henry Horner Homes). These challenges stem from racism, discrimination, the social construction of reality, social location, social class, and the deviance theory, which is due to their location and influences at which causes many youths to lead a life of crime. The book focusesRead MoreThere Are No Children Here By Kotlowitz Essay1236 Words   |  5 PagesIn There Are No Children Here, Kotlowitz describes the experiences of Pharoah and Lafayette to highlight the racist and classist undertones existing within the criminal justice system of Chicago in the late 1980s. This essay will utilize the theory of critical criminology to illustrate the structures of inequality within the criminal justice system and the subsequent marginalization of youth that exists within the Henry Horner community, leading to youth deviance and violent crime. Beginning withRead More There are no Children Here Essay1736 Words   |  7 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Alex Kotlowitz’s book, There are No Children Here, is a story about two boys, Pharoah and Lafeyette Rivers growing in the late 1980’s in Henry Horner, a housing project in Chicago. The boys try to retain their youth while they see constant gang violence, death of close friends, their brother in jail and their dad struggling with a drug addiction. In Horner, there are two gangs that claim it as their turf, and the Rivers family is constantly ducking from shots of gunfireRead MoreThere Are No Children Here Essays: Style607 Words   |  3 Pages Style of There Are No Children Here There Are No Children Herenbsp; In Kotlowitzs description of the harsh realities of the Chicago projects, three stylistic elements stand out: his precise narration, his bluntness, and his questionable objectivity. These three elements blend to form a unique style that is particularly well-suited for There Are No Children Here. If there is one thing on which critics agree when discussing this book, it is that Kotlowitz is a brilliant narrator. He has aRead MoreThere Are No Children Here - Book Review1651 Words   |  7 PagesBook Review – There Are No Children Here by Alex Kotlowitz Summary There Are No Children Here is a story of the struggles two preteen boys live with while growing up in the projects. From the first pages the scene is set amongst the all too familiar gun fire blazing through the neighborhood. This story is of eleven year old Lafeyette and nine year old Pharoah dealing with the daily fight for survival in inner-city Chicago circa 1987. The boys are living in an apartment at the Henry HornerRead MoreThere Are No Children Here By Alex Kotlowitz Essay1933 Words   |  8 PagesRenee Driver CCJS 454 0101 November 22, 2016 Final Paper There are No Children Here, by Alex Kotlowitz, tells a story about the family of LaJoe and Paul Rivers. The book focuses on Lafayette and Pharaoh, two of the younger children in the family, and their interactions with each other, the neighborhood, their family, their friends, and the police. Following the family over three years shows the importance of neighborhood factors when it comes to crime. According to Sampson and Groves (1989)Read MoreThere Are No Children Here By Alex Kotlowitz Essay1909 Words   |  8 PagesThere Are No Children Here by Alex Kotlowitz tells the harrowing story of the Rivers family and their shocking experiences living in an underserved Chicago public housing project. The story focuses on Lafayette, a middle school aged boy discovering his identity, Pharoah, an elementary school aged boy with high ambition and goals, and their resilient mother LaJoe. Matza’s Techniques of Neutralization discuss how people can create rationalizations to justify d elinquencies and crimes. Specifically applicableRead MoreThere Are No Children Here Essay examples1767 Words   |  8 PagesAlex Kotlowitzs book, There are No Children Here, is a story about two boys, Pharaoh and Lafeyette Rivers growing in the late 1980s in Henry Horner, a housing project in Chicago. The boys try to retain their youth while they see constant gang violence, death of close friends, their brother in jail and their dad struggling with a drug addiction. In Horner, there are two gangs that claim it as their turf, and the Rivers family is constantly ducking from shots of gunfire there. They live in

Analysis Of John Keats s Poem - 2045 Words

What is the poem about and what is happening in the poem? This poem revolves around the words â€Å"to sleep† and can show an in depth meaning about these two words. In this poem John Keats was explaining that one of life’s best pleasures in this world is to â€Å"to sleep†. This is because people are asleep and their mind can be free, also because lives troubles can be set aside. When sleeping people can place themselves in a peaceful environment. Through the later verses though, he expresses the only solution is to wait for death. Keats is narrating a story about himself. Another interpretation can be , is that he is really sick â€Å"Upon my pillow, breeding many woes†. He knows that his end is coming soon and that he would like to go now so he doesn’t have to suffer any more. Who is speaking in this poem? In this poem John Keats is speaking in this poem and he is talking about his life and how he wants to leave the world that is causing him so much pain. How does the poem look on the page? This Sonnet is a Shakespearean sonnet and is composed of fourteen verses made up of two quartets and two trios. How does the poem sound? The rhyme structure is: ababcdcd bc fgfg. There is rhyme in some of the verses including: midnight, light-shine, divine-close, throws-hoards, wards- mole, sole. Each line has ten syllables. Definitions - Embalmer: to treat (a corpse) with preservatives in order to prevent decay - Benign: gentle; kindly - Embowered: surround or shelter (a place or person) -Show MoreRelatedJohn Keats s Poem Analysis1328 Words   |  6 PagesUnderlying Methods of Communication in Keats’ â€Å"To Autumn† In â€Å"To Autumn,† a poem by John Keats, we see a multi-leveled examination of mortality concealed within a seemingly simple ode to the fall season. The poem opens with an overwhelming appeal to the senses. Anyone familiar with the common motifs of Autumn will identify heavily with the first stanza, for Autumn is a time of ripening pumpkins and relaxed musings. The second stanza has a tone reminiscent of the feeling that accompanies the endRead MoreJohn Keats : The Five Senses, Reality Departures, And Nature1628 Words   |  7 Pagesnot come at all† (biography). John Keats was an English-born poet who was known for his sonnets, romances, and epics. He was a well-known romantic poet who was criticized because of his style of poetry. In his poems, Keats uses frequent themes such as death, the five senses, reality departures, and nature. As a romantic poet, John Keats uses imagery and emotion based themes as way to display his beliefs in his poetry. Born in London, England on October 31, 1795, Keats suffered a tragic childhoodRead MoreTo Autumn, by John Keats Essay887 Words   |  4 Pages The poem â€Å"To Autumn† by John Keats was written with a sense of him describing his girl as a person, of whom he loved very dearly. This was the last great ode he was able to write before he died (Prince). This poem was written on crisp, fall day in September (Flesch). After Keats had composed this poem, he wrote a letter to his friend calling his work a genesis (Flesch). Even though this poem was written for Keats lover, it also described how as the seasons are changed to fall, summer still has aRead MoreCombined Experience of Suffering, Death and Love all at Once1541 Words   |  7 Pagestheir work. John Keats was a famous poet who grew up in an idyllic life until tragedy continuously stroked until his death at twenty-five years old. At eight years old, his father died in a tragic riding accident. Six years later, his mother died of tuberculosis (TB). In the midst of his troubles, his teacher strongly encouraged his reading and literacy ambitions. Living next to an ins ane asylum, Keats eventually started to develop physical and emotional problems. Diagnosed with TB, Keats helplesslyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Ode Of Spring By John Keats Essay1376 Words   |  6 PagesIn the poem Ode to Autumn by John Keats, my initial thoughts of this work is how the author does a beautiful job describing the season. The way that he makes his words come to life. The poem makes you feel as if you are right there in the midst of autumn. As I read through the poem, it was as if I could inhale the autumn air. I think the thing that I loved most about this piece is the mere fact that it is my most favorite season of the year. When the poem talks about the songs of spring, it tellsRead MoreJohn Keats s Life Of Poetry1024 Words   |  5 PagesLike many poets, John Keats has had a very troubling and traumatic life and it shows in his writings of poetry. Death and many other awful troubles causing him to have a life that anyone would feel horrible in. John Keat†™s poetry has many dark recurring themes. One speculation is that his poetry was an escape from his melancholy filled life. There are many aspects to Keats’s life that could have been motivation to write his poetry. One would say that he connected works of poetry with the events ofRead MoreThe Prelude, By William Wordsworth1031 Words   |  5 Pagesattributes of Romantic poetry. In William Wordsworth’s poem, The Prelude, the poet allows several memories from his youth to be brought up again in his adulthood and looks to grasp onto these certain influences that have assisted in establishing his mind and could potentially help him become the best poet possible. John Keats described his idea of imagination to a friend in an 1877 letter: â€Å"I am certain of nothing save the holiness of the heart s affections and the truth of the imagination. What theRead MoreOn First Looking Into Chapmans Homer(C.a)1169 Words   |  5 Pages------------------------------------------ ------- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia ------------------------------------------------- On First Looking into Chapman s Homer Much have I travell d in the realms of gold, And many goodly states and kingdoms seen; Round many western islands have I been Which bards in fealty to Apollo hold. Oft of one wide expanse had I been told That deep-browed Homer ruled as his demesne; Yet did I never breathe its pure serene Till I heard Chapman speak out loudRead MoreThis Paper Will Prove That Sigmund Freud Theory Of John1646 Words   |  7 PagesThis paper will prove that Sigmund Freud theory of John Keats’s poem â€Å"Ode on Melancholy† is flawed. Demonstrated through quotations and additional sources by scholarly articles, Freud’s idea of Freudian criticism will be highlighted as the key point. To understand Freudian criticism one must understand psychoanalytic criticism. Psychoanalysis of literature is the psychoanalysis of the author or a character in each work. Psychoanalytic criticism implements the methods of reading employed by FreudRead MoreComparison Between Ode to a Nightingale and Disabled1191 Words   |  5 PagesIn the poem Ode to a Nightingale by John Keats, the poem’s preoccupations and qualities evoke a Romantic sentimental recollection for the past and refer to it several times. Framed through dynamic poetic techniques and powerful visual imagery, Keats c onveys universal concerns and values of immortality of art and the mortality of humans through the compilation of the themes of mortality, nature and transience. â€Å"Disabled† by the modernist poet, Wilfred Owen projects numerous sensual metaphors to

Evidence Based HR Practice

Questions: 1. Using at least two information sources from academic journals, explain what is meant by this term. Why is this important in HR practice? 2.Find any two internet written sources that you believe would be useful to Israel Tobin in persuading Mark French of the strategic value of the HR function in CERA? Answers: 1. Evidence-based HRM Evidence based management is a new trend in the field of human resources. The research says that there are large numbers of companies, both public and private, opting to have evidence based approach in their operations and add substantial value to the organization. It enables the team to accomplish the pre-defined goals of an organization (Caroll, 2015). Evidence based human resource practices is the procedure to recognize implement the HR practices and tactics which have a significant source of pragmatic support in order to achieve the expected results (Alhussain, 2014). One more definition to the Evidence based HR practice can be described as a particular style of working where the HR professionals makes decision by utilizing the best evidences, proficiency, capabilities standards to make the policies more effective. There are certain reasons and associated benefits as to why the companies are using evidence based human resource practices nowadays. The EBHRP enables manager to align the goals of human resource with the strategic vision of the firm and it enhances the HR credibility (N.A, 2012). Moreover, it is observed that it is similar to the research as it adopts more analytical approach to arrive on particular decision by studying the recent material, statistics, analytics and evidence. Furthermore, it has been observed that the evidence based practices have proved to be better and more accurate than intuitive response given by professionals (Briner R. , 2007). 2. Briefly Explain how each source might be used to support Israels pitch to Mark French and the CERA executive team Evidence based HR and HR function have become a vital partner in improving the companys bottom line. HR function helps in strategic decisions of the company by assessing the current and future staffing projections to ensure availability of future workforce requirements. HR function assists in the peoples components development and in controlling, monitoring, and evaluating progress (Siengthai Srinivasan). In order to influence and persuade Mark French (Task focused founding director and CEO of CERA) about the value that HR function brings strategically, Israel Tobin (Relationship focused HR manager in CERA, who has a business focused approach for HRM) can use the below mentioned sources as reference (doms.csu.edu.au, 2016): The first source draws our attention on the evidence based HRM practices. The article depicts the importance of evidence based information in the HRM practices to improve the operations globally for the organization on the basis of some empirical research findings. Various academic and organizational sources have been reviewed to show the strategic importance of evidence based HR function. The importance of HR function and the value realized due to strategic involvement of HR as a business partner can be showcased by Israel Tobin to CERA executive team and Mark French, who likes to get convinced with evidence before committing to anything and considers staff as only a resource pool to get the job done (Terpstra1 Limpaphayom2, 2012). The second source pulls all the attention towards HR functions influence on the firms performance. It shows the relationship value between the strategic HRM and the firms Performance on critical aspects, in line with an illustration of one of the Kenyas corporate organization. The article shows how HR function can facilitate the strategic growth of the organization by designing peoples policy along with sustained competitive growth. This article depicts about a quite conceptual framework developed, which explains the relationship between HR functions, competitive strategies firms performance which could be showcased to the CEO and founder Mark French by Israel Tobin (who advocates HR based initiatives) (Waiganjo, Mukulu, Kahiri, 2012). Using the CRAP test evaluates the two sources that you used above. CRAP test for Journal 1: Using Evidence-Based Human Resource Practices for Global Competitiveness Currency: The information is related to the topic (N.A, C.R.A.P. Test). The journal has been published in the last 5 years i.e. 2012. It has recent practices used and explanations of using EBHRP with practical examples Relevancy:Yes, the information is applicable to the topic of evidence based management your topic It is a secondary source. 50% of the information is applicable to the topic. The information has given in-depth details on evidence based HR management. Authority:There are two authors named David E. Terpstra WanthaneeLimpaphayom who have written the research, and the information is reliable. There are two authors who have contributed in the journal It is an organization It is a part of International Journal of Business and Management Yes, the methods/references are provided It has peer-reviewed articles Purpose:The purpose is to show that EBHRP are used widely. The intended audiences are the multinational companies with having presence globally. The information intended to persuade the audience to use EBHRMP. Yes, the authors have reviewed several journals and have expressed enough interest in the topic to get some new ideas and opinions. Additional Questions for Online Sources: The domain is .edu The CCSENET is the publisher and information is little bit difficult to find. It has been updated in 2012. The source does not have any advertisements or other distractions It could be considered as a proof. CRAP test for Journal 2: Relationship between Strategic Human Resource Management and Firm Performance Currency: The information is related to the topic. The journal has been published in the last 5 years i.e. 2012. It has recent example of one of the corporate house of Kenya. Relevancy:Yes, the information is applicable to the topic of evidence based management. It is a secondary source 50% of the information is applicable to the topic. The information has given in-depth details on strategic value of Human resource in business management. Authority:There are three authors named as Miss Esther Wangithi Waiganjo, Prof. Elegwa Mukulu, and James Kahiri who have contributed in writing the research paper. Also, the information is reliable There are three authors who have contributed in the journal It is a part of International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Yes, the methods/references are provided It has peer-reviewed articles Purpose:The purpose is to show the significance of strategic Human Resource Management in corporate organizations. The intended audiences are the multinational companies with having presence globally. The information intended to inform the audience Yes, the authors have reviewed several journals and have put in enough interest in the topic to get some newer ideas and opinions. Additional Questions for Online Sources: The domain is .com The International Journal of Humanities Social Studies is the publisher and information is little bit difficult to find. It has been updated in 2012 The source does not have any advertisements or other distractions It could be considered as a strong evidence for all the organizations globally. Conclusion Based on all the discussions on various perspectives for the evidence based Human resource management, we can draw conclusions that the Evidence based HR practices can be described in a particular style where the HR professionals makes decision by utilizing the best evidences, proficiency, capabilities standards (Briner, 2013). The nature of information should be more of analytical in nature. The idea is to make the policies more effective and contributive to success projectile on the organization. The information that should be used to inform practice should be based on the current AS-IS state, state of the art statistics, important data facts and data analytics. The core element of the evidence based approach is considered as the avoidance of the intuitive based responses or no-evidence based responses. They are certainly avoided as part of nature of the information used to inform practice because in the long run, they tend to result in poor outcomes. As we try to draw conclusions, the above article explains the importance of EBHRP to improve the overall growth projectile of global operations of the organization. The nature of the information used to inform practice should be very specific and fact based to derive conclusions on the strategic decisions. References Alhussain, T. (2014, March 24). Evidence-Based Human Resource Management. Retrieved March 5, 2017 https://prezi.com/uhramyr3zubp/evidence-based-human-resource-management/ Briner, R. (2007). Is HRM evidence-based and does it matter? . Retrieved March 5, 2017, from https://www.employment-studies.co.uk: https://www.employment-studies.co.uk/system/files/resources/files/op6.pdf Briner, R. B. (2013). Evidence-Based HR Management : what is it and is it really happening yet? University of Brighton. Caroll, P. (2015, October 12). What's the evidence for... Evidence-based HR? Retrieved March 5, 2017, from https://www.hrmagazine.co.uk: https://www.hrmagazine.co.uk/article-details/whats-the-evidence-for-evidence-based-hr doms.csu.edu.au. (2016). About us. Retrieved March 5, 2017, from https://doms.csu.edu.au: https://doms.csu.edu.au/csu/file/677decc2-6646-40b-8e59-8920a739d262/1/CERA%20.zip/CERA%20/about.html N.A. (2012, January 3). Evidence Based Human Resource Management. Retrieved March 5, 2017, from https://hrbod.wordpress.com: https://hrbod.wordpress.com/2012/01/03/evidence-based-human-resource-management/ N.A. (n.d.). C.R.A.P. Test. Retrieved March 5, 2017, from https://libraries.mercer.edu: https://libraries.mercer.edu/research-tools-help/citation-tools-help/images/PrintableCRAPtest.pdf Siengthai, S., Srinivasan, V. (n.d.). HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: TRENDS AND EMERGING CHALLENGES . Emerald Publishing. Terpstra1, D. E., Limpaphayom2, W. (2012, June 16). Using Evidence-Based Human Resource Practices for Global Competitiveness. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(12). https://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ijbm/article/view/15517/12030 (Dear student, you can download file from this link, I have even attach the pdf for review) Waiganjo, E. W., Mukulu, E., Kahiri, J. (2012). Relationship between Strategic Human Resource Management and Firm Performance of Kenyas Corporate Organizations. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2(10), 62-71.

The Merchant Of Venice Is A Controversial Play Among Experts Of Shakes

The Merchant of Venice is a controversial play among experts of Shakespeare. This play has been argued by some to be a comedy. This is because there is a lot of comic relief and the story has a happy ending. Others consider the play to be a tragedy because of Shylock's character. He is very much like a character of a tragedy as in Phaedra. Still other experts use the term "tragicomedy". Personally I think that the last definition is the best one to describe this play. There are several factors that contribute to the classification of a play as a tragedy or as a comedy. A tragedy has four main elements according to current definitions. The first element is the tragic hero. In The Merchant of Venice Shylock is the only character that can be argued to be such a person. He is involved in most of the action and is the source of the major conflict. If he was not present the play would have no conflict and would not make a very good story. Shylock can also be considered the tragic hero because he has a tragic flaw. This is his obsession that is very evident throughout the play. His material wealth consumes his thoughts day and night. He may be a Jewish man but I think that the god he worships the most is known as gold. One instance where it is apparent that he only cares about his possessions was when Jessica ran away. He was ranting, "O, my ducats! O, my daughter! Fled with a Christian! O, my Christian ducats" (2.8.15-16). He simply includ! ed his daughter in the middle as though she were one of his possessions. Another part of a tragedy is that the tragic hero must be humbled or humiliated. Shylock experienced both of these. He was humiliated when Portia, disguised as a man, used his own comments and contract against him. Any person that was at first praising someone for being smart and virtuous must feel really dumb when that person is not really on their side like they seemed to be at first. We have not done much in class with what a comedy is but I think that I have a decent general knowledge of what one is. The first element that I know of is the comic relief. In The Merchant of Venice there is an abundance of such comic relief. One example was when Portia and Nerissa got the rings from their husbands to be while they were in Venice. After they obtained them they teased the two with threats and stories involving a lot of sexual humor. A specific example of the sexual humor was when Gratiano said, "Well, do you so. Let me not take him, then! For if I do, I'll mar the young clerk's pen" (5.1.236-237). The comic relief serves the purpose of relieving some of the immense tension that builds up in the play. Act five as a whole is a very good example because it is right after the climax of the play and has what seems to me to be the best comedy of the entire play. The second element of a comedy that I know of is that it must have a happy ending. This is most certainly what happens in our play. Once Antonio was cleared of his bond everyone got what they wanted. Antonio made Shylock become Christian and Jessica and Lorenzo got a deed to Shylock's possessions when he died. Most importantly Bassanio and Portia and Jessica and Gratiano resolved the ring issues with good spirits and mutual understanding. From what I have said in the previous paragraphs I have to classify this play as a "tragicomedy". The Merchant of Venice has all of the elements of comedy that I have mentioned. Throughout the play there is a tremendous amount of humor. It consists of both high comedy and a little bit of low comedy too. One example of the low comedy would be at the beginning when Bassanio and Gratiano are in the pub with Antonio acting silly. They are only concerned with drinking beer and having fun. An example of the high comedy was when Portia was criticizing all of